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Immunomodulated Signaling in Macrophages:Regulation of the MAPK Signaling Pathways by PKA and PKC

Immunomodulated
Signaling in Macrophages:Regulation of the MAPK Signaling Pathways by PKA and
PKC 

LIN Min-Qun and CHANG Zong-Liang
( Shanghai Institute of cell Biochemistry
Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200031China )

Abstract    Previous
experimental investigation indicated that immuno-suppressor activities of
suppressor macrophages on T
B lymphocytes and NK cells could be
prevented by treatment with LPS
but the tumoricidal activities of those
macrophages could be kept or even enhanced after the same treatment.During this
complicated course
LPS-mediated immuno-modulation was
accompanied by activation of PKC and MAPK signal pathways.In order to explore
the effect of another signal on MAPK pathway
this model of immuno-modulated
macrophage was utilized to study the regulatory effect on the activation of
three family members of MAPK (ERK1/2
JNK and p38) by cAMP/PKA and
PMA/PKC.The results showed that 1) LPS-mediated immuno-modulation was
accompanied by dynamic changes of intracellular cAMP amount and PKA activity.
2) A specific PKC activator
PMAinduced strongly the
activation of ERK1/2
JNK and p38 MAPK. 3) In contrastthe activation of cAMP/PKA
mediated a significant inhibiton of the phosphorylation of ERK1/2
JNK and p38 MAPK and ATF-2but it enhanced the
phosphorylation of CREB.These results suggest that a complicated“cross-talk”may
exist among PKC and PKA and MAPK signaling pathways in the regulation of murine
peritoneal suppressor macrophages by LPS.
Key Words    macrophage LPS-mediated immune
modulation
PKAPKCMAPKCREB/ATF-2

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